Are Nasal Polyps the Reason for Your Recurring Sinusitis?

 If you find yourself constantly battling sinus infections and can’t seem to figure out why, nasal polyps could be the culprit. These small, noncancerous growths inside your nasal passages or sinuses can lead to chronic sinusitis, affecting your overall quality of life. 

Don’t worry, you’re in great hands with Matthew W. Shawl, MD. At his Union Square office in New York City, Dr. Shawl can help you find relief with personalized treatment services. In the meantime, we’ll delve into nasal polyps, how they can cause recurring sinusitis, and what you can do to find relief. 

What are nasal polyps? 

First and foremost, nasal polyps are soft, painless growths that can develop on the lining of your nasal passages or sinuses. They often resemble grapes or teardrops and can vary in size. Here’s what you need to know: 

Causes 

They are often associated with chronic inflammation, allergies, or conditions like asthma. They can also be linked to cystic fibrosis or certain immune disorders. 

Symptoms 

Common symptoms include nasal congestion, a runny nose, loss of sense of smell, and frequent sinus infections. 

How nasal polyps lead to recurring sinusitis 

Nasal polyps can obstruct your nasal passages, which prevents mucus from draining properly and creates an environment where bacteria can thrive. This obstruction can result in chronic sinusitis. Here’s how: 

Blocked airways

Polyps can block normal airflow and mucus drainage, leading to persistent sinus infections. 

Chronic inflammation 

The inflammation caused by polyps can exacerbate sinusitis, making it difficult for treatments to work effectively. 

Recurring symptoms 

The ongoing blockage can cause symptoms to return frequently, despite treatments. 

Diagnosis and treatment options

Now, let’s talk solutions. If you suspect nasal polyps might be behind your recurring sinusitis, consulting with Dr. Shawl is essential. Here’s what to expect from diagnosis and treatment: 

Diagnosis 

Dr. Shawl starts with a physical exam using a nasal endoscope, which is a thin tube with a camera to view your nasal passages. He may also use a CT scan to get a detailed image of your sinuses and assess the extent of polyp growth. Additionally, allergy testing might also be used to identify any underlying allergies that could contribute to your polyps. 

Treatment

This often begins with nasal corticosteroids to reduce inflammation and shrink your polyps, although severe cases might require oral steroids. Additionally, nasal irrigation with saline helps clear mucus and ease your symptoms. If these treatments don’t work, endoscopic surgery might be needed to remove the polyps and restore drainage. 

Ultimately, nasal polyps can significantly impact your nasal health and lead to recurring sinusitis if you leave it untreated.  By understanding what they are, how they contribute to sinus issues, and the available treatments, you can take proactive steps to manage your condition and improve your quality of life. 

If you’re ready to learn more about your options, call our Manhattan office to schedule a consultation, or book an appointment online at your convenience.